A heart attack is referred to as the death of a part of the heart muscle. This is due to the lack of blood inside the heart muscle. The blood supply to the heart muscle usually stops due to blockage of an artery, which supplies blood to the heart muscle. A blood clot in an artery that supplies blood also causes blood loss to the heart and can lead to a heart attack. People must drink pure and clean water also get their water purifier Service on the regular basis.
Arteries supply oxygenated blood to the heart muscle so that it can contract and carry the blood to the rest of the body’s cells. But if the oxygen level in the heart muscle decreases, muscle function begins to suffer and the heart muscle begins to die if the oxygen supply is completely exhausted.
Some facts about heart attack you should know
• During a heart attack, the heart muscle loses its blood supply. The heart muscles get their blood from the artery that leaves the aorta.
• Coronary arteries run along the surface of the heart muscle that supply oxygenated blood to the heart muscle.
• The right coronary artery supplies blood to the right ventricle and the lower part of the left ventricle to the heart muscle
• The left anterior descending coronary artery supplies oxygenated blood to the majority of the left ventricle while the circumflex artery provides the posterior of the left ventricle
• Horizontally the heart is divided into two parts, the lower part of the heart is called the ventricles, while the upper chamber of the heart is called the atria. Both the atria and ventricles divide vertically into two parts called the left ventricles, and the right ventricles, the left atria and right atria, respectively.
• The right ventricle supplies blood to the lungs, while the left ventricle supplies blood to other parts of the body.
Symptoms of Heart Attack
Here we have listed some of the most common symptoms of a heart attack.
• coughing
• Nausea
• vomit
• Chest pain
• Shortness of breath called dyspnea
• Face looks gray
• Restlessness
If you feel these above listed symptoms, you should contact the doctor immediately.
Some Preventive Steps you Should Take for Heart Attack
It is never too late if you want to start preventive methods. Here we have listed some preventive ways to avoid heart attack-
Medicine
There are several Medicines that can reduce the risk of heart attack changes in humans. But before consuming any medicine, please consult a doctor.
Adopt some Lifestyle Changes
There are many changes you can adopt in your daily life to reduce your risk of heart attack. Some of these changes are:
Regular Exercise
Regular exercise keeps your blood flowing freely throughout your body.
A variety of research has shown that increases the heart rate, constricts the major arteries of the heart, and also causes irregular heart rhythms. Increases blood pressure and increases the chances of stroke.
Reasonable Consumption of Water
Consume water but make sure your water is adequately treated by a water purifier. Your blood is more than 80% water. Thus, due to the lack of water in the blood, it becomes thick, due to which the arteries get proper flow of blood. But it is important to drink pure and healthy water. Aquafresh RO Service Center is one of the best places to get healthy and safe water.
Heart Attack Treatment
Heart attack should be treated by a doctor immediately. In the event of a heart attack, people stop breathing, so CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) should be started immediately. Here is a list of some Medicines or treatments that may be useful:
• Aspirin and other anti-platelets
• Beta Blocker
• statins
• Angioplasty
Diagnosis
Ideally, your doctor should check you during routine physical exams for risk factors that could lead to a heart attack.
If you are in an emergency for symptoms of a heart attack, you will be asked about your symptoms and your blood pressure, pulse, and temperature will be checked. You will be hooked up to a heart monitor and will have tests to see if you are having a heart attack.
Tests to diagnose a heart attack include:
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
This first test used to diagnose a heart attack records electrical signals as they travel through your heart. Electrodes (sticky patches) are placed to your chest and arms. The signal is recorded as waves displayed on a monitor or printed on paper. Because the injured heart muscle does not conduct electrical impulses normally, an ECG can show that a heart attack has occurred or is in progress.
Blood Test
Some heart proteins slowly leak into your blood after heart damage from a heart attack. The emergency room doctor will take samples of your blood to check for these proteins or enzymes.
Additional test
If you have had or are having a heart attack, your doctor will take immediate steps to treat your condition. You may also have these additional tests.
- chest X-ray
- echocardiogram
- Coronary catheterization (angiogram)
- Cardiac CT or MRI