Diabetic retinopathy is one of the conditions affecting the eyes of diabetic individuals. This condition leads to vision loss and blindness worldwide. In this comprehensive guide we will explore the causes, symptoms, and risk factors of diabetic retinopathy with the latest advancements in its treatment. If you are looking for the best diabetics retinopathy treatment in Chennai, this guide will also highlight the top hospitals in the city that specialize in treating this condition.
Understanding Diabetics Retinopathy and Its effects:
Diabetic retinopathy is an eye disease that cause severe problems if left untreated. It develops due to damage to the blood vessels in the retina. As this damage progresses, it can lead to vision loss and blindness in most people.
This condition is not only related to eye but also linked to other health issues like heart disease and stroke. So it is must to treat the diabetic retinopathy without delay to save your eye sight and also relieve from complications.
Implementing Lifestyle Changes:
Implementing healthy lifestyle is one of the most effective ways to prevent and manage diabetic retinopathy. Maintaining optimal blood sugar levels is must, as they are the trigger factor. A sudden rise in blood sugar in an otherwise healthy human also enters into the stage of complications within few minutes.
Thus, it is essential to maintain normal blood sugar by regular monitoring and implementing diabetic-friendly, nutrition-rich lifestyle. Additionally, regular exercising can improve overall circulation, including blood flow to the eyes.
Smoking is one of the aspect which not only increases the risk of diabetic retinopathy but also induces its progression. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the likelihood of developing eye complications.
Taking Regular eye Examinations:
Implementing a healthy lifestyle and gradually avoiding smoking and alcohol consumption, regular eye examinations play a vital role in preventing diabetic retinopathy and maintaining optimal eye health. In addition, early detection and intervention are the key to minimizing the risk of diabetic retinopathy and maintaining good eye health.
Taking eye test from the reputed diabetic retinopathy hospital is must for effective intervention and treatment procedures. During eye examination, professionals will thoroughly assess the eye health, including the retina. They will look for any signs of diabetic retinopathy, such as leaking blood vessels, swelling, and the presence of abnormal blood vessels.
These test, such as a dilated eye exam, which allows for a more detailed examination of the retina and it can detect even the minor abnormalities So, it is the first and foremost to schedule regular eye, especially if you have diabetics.
Treatment Options and Advancements:
When people think about managing diabetic retinopathy, early intervention and treatment option is the only effective way, as there is no cure, symptoms management or prevention. This condition, is most of the time a sudden one, comes without any alarming symptoms. Growing technology stretched vast variety of treatment options based on the complexity and other health issues.
First level of treatment option to consider after the early intervention is the Laser therapy or photocoagulation method, done by sealing or destroying the leaking blood vessels in the retina to minimize further leakage and safeguard from vision loss.
Another option available for the second level of intervention in diabetic retinopathy is intravitreal injections. It is for the advanced case where medication is delivered directly into the eye, which destroys specific abnormal blood vessels. It is done to slow down the progression of the disease by blocking the growth of abnormal blood vessels.
The anti_VEGF therapy is another new advanced treatment option available to cut-down the growth of the abnormal blood vessels in the retina and prevent further damage. Technology is paving way for many more treatment options for diabetic retinopathy, that now people can feel confidence and safe about their vision. The only thing lies on our hand is the early approach to the professionals or the eye hospitals. Soon after the approach, proper guidance is given in the hospitals.
Emotional support & Self-Care:
Since diabetic retinopathy is the sudden condition, the affected people may feel shattered, and some lose the hope of vision recovery. It indirectly triggers the complexity of the condition. Thus, it is must for the caretakers to stay strong and positive. Try to motivate the patients and encourage them to fight this with no fear.
Self-caring in here is nothing but maintain blood sugar levels. So frame a proper diabetic management plan with the help of experts and try to stick to it. This is the only fruitful self-care service offered to ourselves to stay away from diabetic retinopathy.